The amount of dog food you feed your pet will vary based on their age, weight and lifestyle. Luckily, most foods come with a feeding guide on the back of the bag.
However, this feeding guide should only be a starting point. You must also be mindful of your dog’s diet and their daily activity levels.
Protein
Protein is a vital nutrient for dogs and cats because it provides the amino acids that they cannot produce on their own. It also gives them the energy they need to live long and healthy lives.
A balanced diet made with lean proteins and wholesome whole grains delivers the complete health your pet needs for lifelong wellbeing. Wellness dog food is crafted with antioxidants, probiotics, omega fatty acids and essential nutrients to promote strong immune systems and support optimal energy levels.
Optimal protein percentages vary from pet to pet and can be affected by age, size, activity level and breed. Feeding guidelines are intended as a starting point and should be adjusted to meet your pet’s unique needs.
Protein should account for a minimum of 18 to 25 percent of the total calories your dog consumes daily. High-protein foods are a great option for overweight and obese pets as they help maintain normal weight and reduce stress on the kidneys.
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates give dogs the energy to go about their day, and it is important for them to have a balanced diet. A good balance of protein, carbohydrates, and fat is ideal to support your dog’s health.
Typically, carbohydrate amounts are higher in dry dog food than in canned or wet dog foods. Grains, legumes, and potatoes are all high in carbohydrates.
These grains are broken down by your dog’s body into glucose for energy. They are also an important source of fiber, which helps regulate bacteria in the colon and keeps your dog feeling full.
Wellness offers many dog foods with varying levels of carbohydrate. Optimal feeding amounts vary by breed, age, size, activity level, and environment.
This recipe is a good choice for active pups who may be on the move more than an hour each day. This recipe is also high in protein, at 24%, and low in fat, at 12%. It features oatmeal, ground barley, and brown rice as healthy whole grains, as well as peas for extra protein and fiber. It is also fortified with taurine, plus small amounts of joint-supporting nutrients like glucosamine and chondroitin.
Fat
When it comes to fat in wellness dog food, the general rule is that you should keep it to less than 10% of the calories. This is because fat helps with hormone production, aids in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, and provides the energy your dog needs for all her activities.
For dogs of large breed, a low-fat diet may be necessary to help control weight. It also helps prevent skeletal disease and improve joint health.
If your dog has a condition that requires a low-fat diet, such as pancreatitis or diabetes, you’ll need to work with a veterinarian to ensure your pet gets the appropriate amount of calories from fat. A low-fat diet can reduce your dog’s risk of developing a heart problem as well.
Fiber
Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that absorbs water and helps prevent constipation and diarrhea, promotes regular bowel movements and helps dogs feel fuller for longer. It also aids weight loss and can help reduce the amount of calories your dog consumes.
Generally, fiber should be around 10% in wellness dog foods, although some are higher, particularly weight management formulas. The high fiber content in these products can be a benefit for dogs with diabetes or a sensitive stomach, as it will help regulate blood sugar levels and increase the feeling of fullness.
Another great source of fiber in wellness dog food is chia seeds, which are high in omega fatty acids and low in fat, making them an ideal choice for dogs with skin problems or a thin coat. These seeds also add a bit of protein to the recipe, which is an important component for weight management.